Appearance
Writing bib Files for GB/T 7714-2015
Scope
This guide explains how to manually write BibTeX entries for the GB/T 7714-2015 style used in Liii STEM. For automatic bibliography import, see Bibliography.
Reference standard PDF:
Supported entry types in this style
- Conference proceedings/papers
[C]:proceedings,inproceedings - Books/book chapters
[M]:book,inbook,manual - Journal articles
[J]:article - Theses
[D]:phdthesis,mastersthesis - Reports
[R]:techreport - Standards
[S]:standard - Collections
[G]:collection,incollection - Patents
[P]:patent - Newspaper articles
[N]:newspaper - Databases
[DB]:database - Electronic/online docs
[EB]:electronic,online - Software/programs
[CP]:software,program - Archive/map/dataset
[A],[CM],[DS]:archive,map,dataset - Misc
[Z]:misc
Practical notes in Liii STEM
1) Publisher/address fields
For convenience, the style accepts mixed field names in many cases:
- Location:
address/location - Organization-like fields:
school,organization,publisher,institution
2) Author name format
- Separate multiple authors with
and - Chinese names can be written directly
- Western names should use
Last, First
3) Online entries without url/doi
You may force marker output using:
bibtex
note = {[J/OL]}4) Full date display
To display a full date like 2022-08-30, use:
bibtex
date = {2022-08-30}5) Institutional author (Western)
Wrap with double braces to prevent person-name formatting:
bibtex
author = {{Apache Software Foundation}}6) url, urldate, doi
- Access date:
urldate = {2024-05-20} - URL:
url = {...} - DOI:
doi = {10.xxxx/xxxx}
If DOI exists, it usually takes precedence over URL in output.
Author-year mode
Switch style to gbt7714-2015-author-year for author-year citations.
Important: year is required in author-year mode.
Numerical vs author-year
| Item | Numerical | Author-year |
|---|---|---|
| In-text citation | [1] | (Smith, 2023) |
| Bibliography order | Citation order | Author alphabetical/pinyin order |
| Repeated citations | Same number | a, b, c suffixes by year |
| Typical usage | STEM | Social sciences/humanities |
Entry templates by type
Below are practical templates with key fields.
@proceedings (whole proceedings)
bibtex
@proceedings{conf_book,
editor = {Editor, Alice and Editor, Bob},
title = {Proceedings of XXX Conference},
address = {Beijing},
publisher = {XXX Press},
year = {2024}
}@inproceedings (paper in proceedings)
bibtex
@inproceedings{paper_in_conf,
author = {Zhang, San and Li, Si},
title = {A Structured Editing Method},
booktitle = {Proceedings of XXX Conference},
address = {Shanghai},
publisher = {YYY Press},
year = {2023},
pages = {1--10}
}@book
bibtex
@book{book_example,
author = {Knuth, Donald E.},
title = {The Art of Computer Programming},
address = {Boston},
publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
year = {1997},
edition = {3}
}@inbook
bibtex
@inbook{chapter_example,
author = {Wang, Wu},
title = {Chapter Title},
booktitle = {Book Title},
editor = {Li, Ming},
address = {Beijing},
publisher = {ABC Press},
year = {2022},
pages = {21--35}
}@article
bibtex
@article{journal_example,
author = {Doe, John},
title = {A Journal Paper},
journal = {Journal of Something},
year = {2021},
volume = {12},
number = {3},
pages = {100--115},
doi = {10.1234/example.2021.1}
}@phdthesis / @mastersthesis
bibtex
@phdthesis{phd_example,
author = {Chen, Xiao},
title = {Topic of Dissertation},
school = {SUSTech},
address = {Shenzhen},
year = {2020}
}@techreport
bibtex
@techreport{report_example,
author = {Team, Research},
title = {Technical Report Title},
institution = {Institute Name},
address = {Nanjing},
number = {TR-2024-07},
year = {2024}
}@manual
bibtex
@manual{manual_example,
title = {User Manual Title},
author = {{Organization Name}},
address = {Hangzhou},
year = {2023},
edition = {2}
}@standard
bibtex
@standard{std_example,
title = {Information and Documentation -- Bibliographic References},
number = {GB/T 7714-2015},
publisher = {Standardization Administration},
address = {Beijing},
year = {2015}
}@collection / @incollection
bibtex
@collection{collection_example,
editor = {Li, Hua},
title = {Collected Works Title},
address = {Wuhan},
publisher = {XYZ Press},
year = {2021}
}
@incollection{incollection_example,
author = {Xu, Lin},
title = {Included Chapter Title},
editor = {Li, Hua},
booktitle = {Collected Works Title},
address = {Wuhan},
publisher = {XYZ Press},
year = {2021},
pages = {45--58}
}@patent
bibtex
@patent{patent_example,
author = {Applicant, Corp},
title = {Patent Title},
number = {CN201310123456.7},
date = {2022-09-10}
}@newspaper
bibtex
@newspaper{news_example,
author = {Reporter, Amy},
title = {News Title},
journal = {People's Daily},
date = {2024-03-21},
pages = {A02}
}@database
bibtex
@database{db_example,
author = {{Dataset Provider}},
title = {Database Name},
year = {2024},
urldate = {2025-01-20},
url = {https://example.com/db}
}@electronic / @online
bibtex
@online{web_example,
author = {{Official Website}},
title = {Web Page Title},
date = {2024-10-01},
urldate = {2025-02-14},
url = {https://example.com/page}
}@software / @program
bibtex
@software{software_example,
author = {{Open Source Team}},
title = {Software Name},
version = {3.12.0},
year = {2024},
url = {https://example.com/software}
}@archive
bibtex
@archive{archive_example,
author = {{Archive Creator}},
title = {Archive Title},
number = {A-2024-001},
institution = {Archive Institution},
address = {Beijing},
year = {1985}
}@map
bibtex
@map{map_example,
author = {{Cartography Institute}},
title = {Map Title},
address = {Chengdu},
publisher = {Map Press},
year = {2020}
}@dataset
bibtex
@dataset{dataset_example,
author = {{Data Lab}},
title = {Dataset Title},
date = {2024-08-01},
urldate = {2025-02-14},
doi = {10.1234/dataset.2024.001}
}@misc
bibtex
@misc{misc_example,
author = {Someone, Person},
title = {Untyped Material Title},
year = {2023}
}Troubleshooting checklist
- Western personal names use
Last, First - Multiple authors must be joined by
and pagesshould use double dash:12--25- Keep JSON-like braces balanced in BibTeX fields
- Add
urldatefor online resources - Prefer DOI when available
If you find style mismatches, compare against the official GB/T 7714-2015 rules and adjust fields first.